Wednesday, March 17, 2010

King Protea


Protea cynaroides or King Protea, the national flower of South Africa, is doing its thing in the UConn greenhouses right now. The flowers (technically flowering shoots composed of many small florets) last for weeks, and there are a couple of additional buds developing, so there should be a nice show for the rest of the spring. The bloom in the photo is the size of a dinner plate. It has a funny sort of chemical smell, not exactly floral but not unpleasant either. The artists among my readership might be reminded of the smell of kneaded eraser.

Nothern greenhouse collections don't seem to include proteas very often, which is a shame. They're not overly difficult in cultivation, and this King Protea flowers every year in Connecticut. I use a nutrient-poor, acidic soil (5 peat moss : 2 perlite : 1 horticultural charcoal), and keep the plants in a very sunny spot in a cool greenhouse. Members of the family Proteaceae are said to be sensitive to excess phosphorous, so it's probably best to fertilize cautiously, using a high-nitrogen formulation.

6 comments:

Julie said...

This thing is monsterous in size, Matt! WOW!!! Incredible! Those greenhouses there must be the best in the world, with you there to care for them. The color is just fabulosa!!!

Matt said...

Thanks, Julie-- you're too kind! I wonder if anyone grows Protea outdoors in your area? It might be too tropical.

Dr. Christine Unson said...

I grew them when I lived in Southern Africa. I’d like to grow them here in CT. Do you sell seeds?

Matt said...

Dr. Christine Unson: I've never produced Protea seed in the greenhouse. A good supplier is Silverhill Seeds in South Africa.

kyleCT said...

My son is marrying a woman from South Africa and I would like to purchase a King Protea (or more than one) for her bouquet. Do you know anywhere that sells them? The wedding is in the next few days, surprising everyone.

Matt said...

kyleCT: I hope you managed to find something! Florists often stock or can order some proteas, though I'm not sure if I have seen King Proteas offered.